词义：Epitaxy是一种材料生长技术，通过在基础材料的表面上快速生长单晶体层，以控制晶体的性质和形状。

词性：名词

词组搭配：molecular beam epitaxy（分子束外延）、metal organic vapor phase epitaxy（金属有机气相外延）

短语：epitaxial layer（外延层）

发音拼写：/ptksi/

以下是7个相关的中英文翻译例句：

1. Epitaxy is widely used in the semiconductor industry to create high-quality single-crystal layers.（外延技术在半导体行业中被广泛用于制造高质量的单晶层。）

2. The epitaxial growth of silicon germanium on silicon has been extensively studied.（关于硅锗在硅上的外延生长已经广泛研究。）

3. Molecular beam epitaxy makes it possible to grow multilayer structures of various materials with atomic precision.（分子束外延技术使得在原子层精度下可生长各种材料的多层结构成为可能。）

4. The quality of epitaxial layers depends on the cleanliness of the substrate suce.（外延层的质量取决于基片表面的清洁度。）

5. Epitaxy has been used to produce high-performance photodetectors for infrared and visible wavelengths.（外延技术已被用于制造红外和可见光波长的高性能光探测器。）

6. The use of epitaxial techniques has led to significant advances in the development of optoelectronic devices.（外延技术的应用在光电器件的发展上带来了显著的进展。）

7. The growth of epitaxial layers on insulating substrates has been a key challenge in the development of high-power devices.（在绝缘基片上生长外延层是高功率器件发展中的关键挑战之一。）

中文翻译：外延生长

读音：[ptksi]

例句：

1. 半导体外延生长技术是一种重要的半导体加工技术。

Semiconductor epitaxial growth technology is an important semiconductor processing technology.

2. 外延生长的晶片可以更好地控制晶格缺陷，提高半导体器件的性能。

The epitaxial chips can better control lattice defects and improve the performance of semiconductor devices.

epitaxy的中文解释是"电子、取向附生"，其中文解释还有"晶体"的意思，读音为['epitksi]，epitaxy是一个英语名词，在《英国翻译词典》中，共找到34个与epitaxy相关的例句。

Epitaxy的翻译

1.电子

例句:Firstly, the theory and fabrication of molecular beam epitaxy are described in detail. (本文首先详细介绍了分子束外延设备的原理和构造。)

2.取向附生

例句:Perovskite oxide th in films and heterojunctions have been fabricated by laser molecular beam epitaxy controlled in atomic scale. (用激光分子束外延，原子尺度控制的外延生长出多种钙钛矿氧化物薄膜和异质结。)

3.晶体

例句:Electrochemical Atomic Layer Epitaxy and Research Progress of Its Application in Preparation of New Materials (电化学原子层外延及其新材料制备应用研究进展)

4.物、晶体

例句:Riber is a world leading supplier of MBE (Molecular Beam Epitaxy) products and services to the compound semiconductor community. (翻译:瑞博是一个制造分子束外延设备的公司，其设备在化合物半导体领域处于领先地位。)

用法及短语

epitaxy一般作为名词使用，如在epitaxy defect(外延缺陷)、epitaxy junction(外延结)、epitaxy mechanism([化] 取向机制)等常见短语中出现较多。

例句

1. Electrochemical Atomic Layer Epitaxy and Research Progress of Its Application in Preparation of New Materials (翻译:电化学原子层外延及其新材料制备应用研究进展)

2. Riber is a world leading supplier of MBE (Molecular Beam Epitaxy) products and services to the compound semiconductor community. (翻译:瑞博是一个制造分子束外延设备的公司，其设备在化合物半导体领域处于领先地位。)

3. Single Crystal, Substrate, Optico-Electronics, Film, Epitaxy. (翻译:单晶，衬底，光电子，薄膜，外延。)

4. Abnormal Raman spectra of PbTe crystalline thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy (翻译:分子束外延PbTe单晶薄膜的反常拉曼光谱研究)

5. Such pit-patterned Si substrates facilitate the formation of ordered GeSi quantum dot by deposition of Ge using molecular beam epitaxy(MBE). (翻译:由此制作的坑形图案衬底上用分子束外延系统生长锗硅量子点，可以实现对锗硅量子点成核位置的控制。)

6. Riber is a world leading supplier of MBE (Molecular Beam Epitaxy) products and services to the compound semiconductor community. (翻译:瑞博是一个制造分子束外延设备的公司，其设备在化合物半导体领域处于领先地位。)

7. Using a new kind of liquid-phase epitaxy technology, V-channeled substrate inner stripe visible GaAlAs semiconductor laser with a large optical cavity is fabricated. (翻译:采用一种新的液相外延工艺，研制出了具有大光胶结构的V型槽衬底内条形可见光发射半导体激光器。)

8. Over-expanding connotation and ambiguous epitaxy are the main problems of Chinese medical history and literature science. (翻译:中医医史文献学科目前存在内涵过大，外延不明确；)

近义词&反义词

epitaxy作为名词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、epitaxies等。