你是否曾经听说过excise这个词？它的发音是什么样的呢？它又有什么意思呢？在这篇文章中，我将为你一一揭晓。excise作为一个行业标题，它的用法和双语例句会让你大开眼界；而它的词组和同义词示例更是让人耳目一新。那么，excise究竟是什么意思呢？让我们一起来探索吧！

excise的发音

excise一词的发音是[ˈɛksaɪz]，其中第一个音节为重读音节，读音为[ˈɛk]，发音类似于英语单词"egg"中的"eck"。第二个音节为次重读音节，读音为[saɪz]，发音类似于英语单词"size"中的"sighs"。整个单词的发音可以简单地记忆为“ECK-size”。不过需要注意的是，在美式英语中，有些人可能会将第二个音节发成[saɪs]，即最后一个字母“e”不发音。但在英式英语中，这种发音并不常见。因此，在学习excise这个词时，我们可以选择采用英式英语的发音方式

excise是什么意思

1. 定义

Excise是一个英语单词，它的意思是“关税”或者“消费税”。它来源于拉丁语的“excisus”，意为“切除”。在商业和经济领域，excise通常指的是一种政府对特定商品或服务征收的税款。

2. 历史背景

Excise最早起源于罗马帝国时期，当时的税收主要是通过征收关税来获取。随着时间的推移，欧洲各国开始使用excise作为一种补充性税收手段。到了17世纪，英格兰和苏格兰也开始使用这种形式的税收。

3. Excise与其他税种的区别

Excise与其他形式的税收（如所得税、增值税等）有着明显的区别。首先，它是针对特定商品或服务征收的，并不像其他税种那样广泛适用于所有交易。其次，excise通常由生产商或供应商支付，但最终会转嫁给消费者。最后，它往往被用来控制某些商品或服务的消费量。

4. Excise在不同国家和地区的应用情况

不同国家和地区对excise的使用方式也有所不同。例如，在美国，联邦政府和州政府都可以征收excise，但征收的对象和税率可能有所不同。在欧洲，欧盟成员国有统一的excise制度，但每个国家也可以根据自身情况进行调整。

5. Excise对经济的影响

Excise作为一种税收手段，不仅可以为政府提供财政收入，还可以通过调控消费来影响经济。例如，政府可以通过提高烟草和酒类的excise税来抑制消费量，并减少相关健康问题。

6. Excise与消费者的关系

虽然excise最终会转嫁给消费者，但它对消费者的影响并不直接。因为生产商或供应商往往会将税款计入商品或服务的价格中，所以消费者并不会明显感受到额外的负担。

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excise的用法和双语例句

1. 什么是excise？

Excise是一个英语单词，意为“消费税”、“关税”或“内部税收”。它通常指的是政府对特定商品或服务征收的税收，比如烟酒、汽车等。在美国，excise也可以指某些州征收的销售税。

2. excise的用法

- Excise作为动词时，意为“切除”、“剔除”，常用于医学领域。

例句：The surgeon excised the tumor successfully. (外科医生成功地切除了肿瘤。)

- Excise作为名词时，除了上文提到的含义外，还可以指某些特定商品或服务征收的税款。

例句：The government has increased the excise on cigarettes. (政府提高了香烟的消费税。)

3. 双语例句

- The excise on luxury cars has been increased to discourage people from buying them.

(豪华汽车的消费税已经提高，以阻止人们购买它们。)

- The company had to pay a huge amount of excise for importing goods from overseas.

(该公司不得不支付巨额进口商品的关税。)

excise的词组

1. Excise duty: 精酿税

2. Excise tax: 消费税

3. Excise stamp: 精酿税票

4. Excise officer: 精酿税官员

5. Excise license: 精酿许可证

6. Excise warehouse: 精酿仓库

7. Excise duty exemption: 免征精酿税

8. Excisable goods: 应征精酿税的商品

9. Excisable event: 应征精酿税的事件

10. Excisable activity: 应征精酿税的活动

11. Excisable articles: 应征精酿税的物品

12. Special excise tax: 特别消费税

13. Federal excise tax (FET): 联邦消费税

14. State excise tax (SET): 州消费税

15. Local excise tax (LET): 地方消费税

16. Retail excise tax (RET): 零售消费税

17. Wholesale excise tax (WET): 批发消费税

18. Alcohol excise tax (AET): 酒类消费税

19. Tobacco excise tax (TET): 烟草消费税

20.Excised goods and services: 征收精酿销售服务的商品和服务

excise的同义词示例

1. Tax: Excise is often used as a synonym for tax, especially in the context of government revenue collection. For example, "excise taxes" refer to specific taxes on goods such as alcohol, tobacco, and gasoline.

2. Duty: Similar to tax, duty is another term that can be used interchangeably with excise. It refers to a specific amount of money that must be paid on goods imported or exported from a country.

3. Levy: Excise can also be used as a synonym for levy, which means an imposed fee or tax. This term is often used in the context of customs duties or taxes on specific goods.

4. Surcharge: Excise can also refer to an additional charge or fee added onto the original price of a product or service. This is commonly seen in the form of surcharges on items like airline tickets or hotel rooms.

5. Tariff: In some cases, excise may be used to describe tariffs, which are taxes imposed on imported goods by a government. These tariffs are often levied based on the value or quantity of the goods being imported.

6. Toll: Another synonym for excise is toll, which refers to a fee charged for using a particular road or bridge. This term is commonly seen in transportation industries and can also refer to taxes on certain types of vehicles.

7. Tribute: Excise may also be used as a synonym for tribute, which means a payment made by one ruler or nation to another as a sign of submission or respect.

8. Assessment: In some contexts, excise can refer to an assessment or evaluation made by authorities to determine the amount of tax owed by an individual or business.

9. Impost: Similar to tariff and duty, impost refers to taxes imposed by governments on imported goods.

10. Contribution: Finally, excise may be used as a synonym for contribution, which means a payment made to support a particular cause or organization. This term is often used in the context of excise taxes on goods that are seen as harmful or unhealthy

excise是一个非常有用的词汇，它可以用来描述各种各样的活动和事物。从发音到词组，从用法到同义词示例，我们已经全面了解了excise这个词的意思和用法。希望本文能够帮助读者更好地掌握和运用这个词汇。作为网站的编辑，我非常感谢您阅读本文，并希望您能够关注我们网站，以便获取更多有趣、实用的知识。谢谢！